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November 19, 2008
House Niggers: Obama, Race & MENA
First, for regular 'Aqoul readers and contributors, my apologies for the ongoing absence. Think of it as a recharge period. Frankly there has not been much interesting for me to say (that I can say, given most of the most interesting things I would comment on have been rather too 'sensitive' for me).
Second, today's Al Qaeda media event - Ayman az-Zaouahiri's fine little exposition of unconscious (or perhaps not so unconscious) Egyptian and Arab racism in describing Obama as a Abid el Beit, a house slave, using a word (Abd/Abid) that in the East has somewhat nasty overtones in dialectal (versus classical/formal) usage.
I refrained from writing anything on Obama during the election as I rather thought that there was nothing much to add. I suppose this is a moment to add that the reaction across the board to Obama's election was ecstatic, including among the Arab financial professionals I have the most contact with. I should perhaps put up some more personal observations if that seems interesting on the Lounsbury pages, but none of this is terribly surprising (and unfortunately professional obligations prevent me from sharing the best and most revealing reactions, although I should say that I was stunned to discover that the illiterate grandmother of my cousins not only following the
US elections but asking her children for updates on US elections eve and day).
However, the Zaouahiri demarche is interesting to comment on and discuss. The use of a fairly racially charged phrase I found rather interesting.
Abid El Beit - House Slaves literally (the translation House Negroes is problematic if not entirely off base...) - could be read as relatively neutral in formal Arabic, but rather carries in dialectal Arabic some...well I would say nasty implications. Usage is just ambiguous enough to give the Egyptian ' plausible deniability,' insofar as he can hide behind formal Arabic where Abd(sing)/Abid(pl) are entirely neutral terms, classically and Quranically. At the same time, and I am very open to correction from my Machreqi collegues, popular usage in the last, say, 200 years have impregnated those terms with a racial meaning, and one that often borders on the English 'Nigger.' I say often as there is a great deal of situation meaning involved, which as I wrote, gives one much plausible deniability (and yes one might argue that the Egyptian has merely translated Malcom X however I find that ... only an excuse).
At the same time, if one is familiar with Egyptian culture and prejudices, and generally speaking Mashreqi usage, it is hard to honestly give a benefit of the doubt. My personal read is this is a quasi racial insult that uses language that hopes to be ambiguous enough to give the author (either in Arabic or in translation) plausible deniability while also appealing to sadly profound racial prejudices - despite Quranic injunctions against racial or ethnic prejudice (or even religious prejudice against believers in God). But, sadly, Beni Adam Beni Adam [humans are humans].
Leaving aside these questions, one can ask an impolite question: will in the medium run Obama provoke a reflexion on race/ethnic opportunities in either MENA or Europe? I am doubtful, but...
Posted by The Lounsbury at November 19, 2008 02:39 PM
Filed Under: Ethnic Minorities
, Foreign Policy & MENA
, Islam General
, MENA Region General
, Society & Culture
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Comments
Maybe there isn't debate yet, but Obama's election has certainly elicited local questions across European democracies:
La ministre française Rama Yade parle de l'impossibilité d'un Obama français. (Aussi: Le Telegraph publie des articles en Français? Ouate de phoque?)
Bias 'would hamper British Obama'
etc.
Posted by: Frandroid Atreides at November 19, 2008 06:44 PM
Perhaps, Zawahiri said it on the sophmoric advice of AQ's California goofball, Adam Pearlman a.k.a "Adam Yahiye Gadahn", a.k.a. "Azzam the American", who seems to gravitate to pop leftism of the Howard Zinn- Noam Chomsky-MTV variety.
Posted by: zenpundit at November 24, 2008 01:23 AM
The only time Arabs should have been justified in their reflections on race and racism in their society is when Sen. McCain had to correct a woman who was worried about Obama being an Arab. If Arabs can be racist towards blacks, Asians, etc., they may soon get a taste of it themselves as time goes on from largely white people who Arabs happen to hold in high esteem.
Posted by: Bikhair at November 29, 2008 10:51 PM
". . . they may soon get a taste of it themselves.
may soon get?
Anti-Arab racism hasn't happened yet?
Is this that universe where Mr. Spock had that beard?
Posted by: matthew hogan at November 30, 2008 12:23 PM
Is this that universe where Mr. Spock had that beard?
I believe this is not too dissimilar to that universe.
The bearded Mr. Spock had enough insight to comprehend the evil with which he was surrounded.
Perhaps you should consider cultivating a neat van Dyck of your own. Who knows where that might lead.
Posted by: Ahem at December 1, 2008 05:09 AM
"... a neat van Dyck"
Is that phallic or lesbian innuendo?
And are we ruled by a galactic empire seeking mineral rights but where anti-Arab racism hasnt started yet?
Your agonizer, please.
Posted by: matthew hogan at December 1, 2008 08:42 AM
Really? "anti-Arab racism?"
You’re conflating "race" and "religion" again. It’s quite a tiresome debating technique.
Incidentally, I found your mention of an ‘agonizer’ quite interesting.
You happen to be a character (villain, actually) in my draft novel who has the honour of getting killed by the hero/heroine team following their break and entry of a firm run by a partnership - foul tempered Financier and a Lady Macbeth like lawyer - located in the Gamma Pavonis elective oligarchy.
Hogan was busy with the power board, his back to him. Tyler eased his way around the corner, his nervbolt pistol held level with the lower part of his chest. He began a slow paced walk down the corridor towards the pundit.
Tyler’s lightweight boots made no sound on the smooth textured floor as he continued his advance.
With less than ten paces to go Tyler saw Hogan’s back tense and his head begin to turn. His slantwise gaze met Tyler’s. Hogan jerked his hand up to his chest as he spun around.
Tyler fired.
The neural charge jolted Hogan. His body convulsed, twisted, then hit the charcoal grey faux granite side of the corridor.
Tyler watched Hogan bounce off the wall and hit the dark blue flextile floor.
Tyler switched to a fast paced walk to move past the dying man and head towards the end of the corridor. He spared him only a brief glance as he sped past.
He heard a sharp crack behind him and spun around.
Lydia was in a shooter’s crouch. Her plasgun still aimed at Hogan whose head was now a smoking ruin, the stench of scorched flesh permeated the corridor.
Lydia’s eyes met his in reproach.
Tyler shook his head. “We’ve no time for mercy killing.”
I look forward to seeing you at my book signing.
Posted by: Ahem at December 2, 2008 04:42 AM
Shouldn't you be out on a ledge somewhere?
Posted by: matthew hogan at December 2, 2008 09:57 AM
Really? "anti-Arab racism?"
You’re conflating "race" and "religion" again.
Actually I am conflating ethnicity and race. Arab is not a religion.
Incidentally, I found your mention of an ‘agonizer’ quite interesting.
A hopefully always fictional device used on Mr Wesley after he screws up something on the transporter.
Posted by: matthew hogan at December 2, 2008 11:37 AM
Matthew,
Arabs are largely indistinguishably Arab. Except if you are a woman tradionally dressed. You cant tell them from a Puerto Rican or a Brazilian and some will even think an Indian is an Arab. Such is race in the West- literally black and white. No gray.
Posted by: bikhair at December 3, 2008 12:11 AM
What?
What kind of complete bollocis is that statement? Tell an "Arab" from a Puerto Rican?
That is utter tripe. Utter and complete tripe.
If you want to write "a Persian Gulf native, in general"... maybe.
Posted by: The Lounsbury at December 3, 2008 03:19 AM
L,
reading what bikhair wrote: I think she meant that many Westerners (she lives in England) can't distinguish Puerto Ricans from Arabs and that if you're not white, you're indistinguishable to most whites.
I wouldn't think that was true of even most of the inhabitants of cosmopolitan cities in the West (other than other recent immigrants, who often carry much more resentment at other immigrants th), and it comes close to a racist characterization of her own. I've had Libyan doctor friends who've ended up working in small towns in Canada, and experienced nothing more than "You're the new doctor, eh? You weren't born here, where are you from?"
Posted by: dawud at December 3, 2008 07:41 AM
My point was less profound; I was simply tryng to point out to the interesting interlocutor above (not Bikhair), that "Arab" is not a religion. Grammar school stuff.
As to the subtleties of and among racial and ethnic identities, I leave that to the anthropologists, geneticists, ideologues, script-writers, Nuremberg law draftors, and the deep thought of Balkan poliical theory.
Posted by: matthew hogan at December 3, 2008 09:25 AM
Thank you Dawud.
Lounsbury youre from North Africa and you should know that better than anyone if you have visited America. No one will look at you and think you are North African but they will think you are some kind of Hispanic/mestizo.
I am not trying to insult you. North Africans are aesthetically fortunate.
Posted by: Bikhair at December 5, 2008 01:29 AM
Eh, well you're comment then reads almost the inverse of what you meant.
Posted by: The Lounsbury at December 5, 2008 08:22 AM
Am I the only one who is lost as to what this discussion is all about?
The first post by Bikhair is puzzling enough without any mention of agonizers.
Posted by: Ali K at December 6, 2008 01:42 PM
This should help make things crystal clear.
http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/5/56/STMirrorMirror.jpg
Posted by: Ahem at December 7, 2008 04:39 AM

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