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April 14, 2007

Casablanca Breakfasts & Bombs

At the request of eerie, and following on my AM observation, a quick reflexion on the fact my fine hotel breakfast this AM was disturbed by a bomb. Well, two bombs really.

9:00 am GMT, two deluded fools blew themselves to bits thankfully only killing themselves and injuring some poor lady near the American cultural center.

[updated story: Guardian story

Saturday's two bombers detonated their explosives in the middle of a boulevard that runs behind the American Language Center, killing themselves and wounding a woman, the official said, adding that the three suspects were arrested in the neighborhood, which is dotted with high-rises, hotels and diplomatic missions, including the U.S. consulate.

After the arrests, another explosives belt was found beside an upscale hotel in the same neighborhood struck by the bombings, the Interior Ministry official said on condition of anonymity, citing ministry policy.

[end update]

It would appear that the Mahgrebine networks have moved to action - perhaps out of desperation. It is a bit queer to be looking at the street around the corner from the hotel live and on al Jazeerah.

The reported captured in the current version of the CNN report I appear to have witnessed live - not quite sure to be frank, although the version on Arabic lang. news indicates he ditched his belt earlier.

Haven't had this much excitement since flying into Istanbul right after the HSBC bombing. I can report that the American centres do not appear to have been even penetrated. One police officer I spoke to seemed to suggest that the officers had shot at one of the bombers who then blew up. Regardless, I can say that the Moroccans of all classes I have spoken to today are utterly outraged, and I am told much of the ordinary population is attempting to assist the police. Reports from an arrest Thursday indicated that the arrest was effected due to the neighborhood turning the member of the cell in. One can always have doubts about the sincerity of State media spin, and what Western reporters hear in these circumstances, but it does strike me given my connexions that the revulsion and outrage is absolutely sincere and widespread.

On the other hand, I am not a reporter, and I have to say one's nerves and judgement gets on edge when bombs go off ... well more or less literally within sight.

[Updated 15:00 GMT]

On further reflexion it just occurred to me that the hotel might have been a target, insofar as it faces the very square, where in general actually the tourists usually get on the tourism buses. That may have been a target. American cultural centre, the language center, consultate, Pizza Hut, banks...

In any event, those of you following al Jazeerah or perhaps BBC will get to see one of my favourite little corners when I am in Casablanca.

[update 15:44 GMT]
The local radio is reporting that the two idiots who blew themselves up were two brothers from one of the outskirt slums. Similar stories are emerging for the Algerians.

More evidence underlining the socio-economic drivers.

Posted by The Lounsbury at April 14, 2007 10:54 AM
Filed Under: North Africa , Terrorism

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Comments

We can once again be thankful that most terrorist cells seem to be a bit rubbish. These guys seem to have a propensity to detonate at rather inopportune moments.

Posted by: duaneg at April 14, 2007 05:14 PM

Since the first blasts were the result of a police chase, connected to the bombing chez Faiz, they could hardly have been planned to coincide with the Algerian attacks.

But given the half-silly, half-serious media spin that followed ("Is North Africa heading for another round of fundamentalist warfare? Stay tuned!") I suppose this is an excellent opportunity for local cells to pop off whatever they've got, while media attention is there. That doesn't even take any real coordination, just a decent grasp of strategy in their scattered local commands, enough to see that there's a window of opportunity. So perhaps we should expect more?

(Note: Moroccan suicide bombers so far get very low marks for execution. Was the Casablanca 2003 strike beginners' luck?)

Posted by: alle at April 14, 2007 05:26 PM

I would suggest that the recent bombings in Casablanca are signs of desperation - Algeria was prepared, Morocco they are neither prepared nor acting - they are reacting under pressure. Running before the security forces.

However, the media spin is not merely spin. Clearly the suicide oriented nihilists are reconstituting themselves.

Posted by: The Lounsbury at April 14, 2007 05:48 PM

Okay, not spin in the larger sense, but some of the media commentary has sounded as if Algeria and Morocco are about to turn into new Iraqs within weeks. Often combined with pinning the bombs on bin Ladin, as if it was necessary for him to give orders for these things to happen.

Morocco: well, I hope so, but this last attack seems to have been anything but defensive or reactive. More like if they decided this was their chance to make a difference -- I believe that thinking is the main risk faced now.

Since Qaida-style terrorism will be a fact of life for the forseeable future in the Maghreb, at some level, I think what is important at this point is what will be made of this particular window of opportunity. The jihadis have got the world's attention now, and can claim to have the initiative, but it won't last forever. Both random copycat attacks and concerted strikes to squeeze more effect out of it, are possible.

But in the longer perspective: say there are a few more attacks, perhaps also in Tunisia as you suggested. It may chill the region, and provoke much alarmism in Western press. But then what? If it all burns out after that, with no enduring damage to government structures and life back to normal?

Sure, the jihadis will have made their mark powerfully, but so what? I could easily see a popular backlash against them following, since this is all so sudden, pointless and unprovoked, and with no real gain despite exhausting their organizations. Right now, in Morocco at least, they just seem to be making enemies fast, and long-term, that's not a winner's strategy. They'll need a huge fucking boom to make this worthwile, perhaps a Luxor-style strike at tourism or something similar.

Posted by: alle at April 14, 2007 07:11 PM

On the overseas spin, you would follow that better.

Morocco: well, I hope so, but this last attack seems to have been anything but defensive or reactive. More like if they decided this was their chance to make a difference -- I believe that thinking is the main risk faced now.

I fail to see the difference.

They're under pressure, they made a desperate attempt.

Right now, in Morocco at least, they just seem to be making enemies fast, and long-term, that's not a winner's strategy.

No its a desperation strategy. The revulsion is palpable.

Posted by: The Lounsbury at April 14, 2007 07:58 PM

I think alle is talking about headlines and articles that speculate whether Algeria will return to civil war as in the nineties, or not. Which is not going to happen, of course. So while serious, the loss of the image of security is far worse, and it makes sense to push back against the civil war narrative.

From Reuters, for example: Two suicide bomb attacks killed 33 people and wounded more than 200 in the port city on Wednesday, raising fears that the north African country might return to the intense political violence that gripped the country in the 1990s.

That kind of thing. Here's some pushing back.

Posted by: Klaus [TypeKey Profile Page] at April 15, 2007 01:52 AM

Charming.

Of course Algerians officialdom is going to react in such manner.

For Algeria, "the narrative" I give fuck all of care about, that's bloody intellectualisation.

The reality is the armed groups have reconstituted and have been organised enough to fight running battles with the police and army, and then still penetrate the Security Zone and blow the fuck out of the government HQ.

Call it whatever fucking "narrative" you bloody well fucking want. I call it Algeria too dangerous for real business, and leave "narratives" to whankers.

Posted by: The Lounsbury at April 16, 2007 06:46 AM

I do not believe that either the May 16 bombings or the last ones have much to do with Al Qaïda, except for the copycat element and the general ideological affinity. The police have been unable to produce any hard evidence for a serious link between May 16 and Al Qaïda, although this would of course be in their interest - official Morocco would be delighted to be part of the "good guys" in the Global War On Terror.

As for the last suicide bombings, it would really seem to be a very amateurish local inititative. According for example to the guard in front of the American Language Center, the suicide bomber turned away when asked about his membership card, walked away a dozen of metres and blew himself up at a distance, making sure to be at distance from any bystander. He evidently didn't want to kill anyone - any Moroccan, that is. I don't need to stres how different this attitude is from that of your average Al Qaïda bomber... Event those bombers who blew themselves up last Tuesday apparently were at pains not to blow themselves up amid bystanders, and they only targeted the police.

Al Qaïda has nothing to do with those events, whatever lazy spin some Western journalists and Moroccan commentators want to put on this.

Posted by: Ibn Kafka at April 16, 2007 08:48 AM

Ibn Kafka

I largely agree with you, with respect to Morocco. Algeria, not so much.

I should be clear that what seems to me is happening is an issue of copy-catism and inspiration, not actual networks - excepting perhaps Algeria. There, a different issue. But then there already existed a bloody-minded tradition and network in Algeria, whereas in Morocco there is not.

Posted by: The Lounsbury at April 16, 2007 09:55 AM

You're absolutely right, and I didn't have Algeria in mind when writing my comment. Algeria is indeed a different story, the GSPC having joined into Al Qaïda.

Posted by: Ibn Kafka at April 16, 2007 01:09 PM

Oh goody - the U.S. Consulate in Casablanca is closed to the public until further notice for a "security review."

Not that this is surprising, but still a pain in the neck.

Posted by: Eva Luna at April 16, 2007 07:04 PM

Yeah, I just heard about this, I wouldn't give a fuck myself, but in the event some of the Moroccan financiers I deal with have to go to NY....

But fuck it, financial business is more and more moving to London. The US has become an enormous pain and if you're positioning for the new globalised markets, it's far more effcient to be in London or Dubai or Hong Kong.

Posted by: The Lounsbury at April 17, 2007 09:25 AM

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